1）破解cmd5：

123456对应cmd5是E10ADC3949BA59ABBE56E057F20F883E

 

hashcat -m 0 -a 3 "E10ADC3949BA59ABBE56E057F20F883E"

 

注：

#hashcat 支援超多种解密, -m 后面要告诉hashcat 想要解的hash类型, md5 的代码是 0

#-a 代表着attack-mode, 总共五种, brute-force （暴力法）代码是 3

 

2）破解md5($pass.$salt)

123456 对应 md5($pass.$salt) E10ADC3949BA59ABBE56E057F20F883E

hashcat -m 10 -a 3 "E10ADC3949BA59ABBE56E057F20F883E"

 

注：

-m 0 -a 0 E10ADC3949BA59ABBE56E057F20F883E password.txt     使用字典

-m 0 -a 0 md5_list.txt password.txt                     一次多个hash

-m 0 -a 3 "3d9865a2843dcb59e7a6296c894732a4" "?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d"  8位数字

1）攻击模式

0      Straight（密码字典）

1      Combination

3      Brute-force（掩码）

6      Hybrid Wordlist + Mask

7      Hybrid Mask + Wordlist

2）内置掩码

?l    表示小写字母（abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz）

?U    表示大写字母（ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ）

?d    表示阿拉伯数字（0123456789）

?s    表示特殊符号（!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~）

3）其他

?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d 表示8位数字

 

4）hash类型

 

如何判断对方的代码类型

注册账号，密码写123456

用常规hash进行加密，然后寻找一样的。

 

0 = MD5

10 = md5($pass.$salt)

20 = md5($salt.$pass)

30 = md5(unicode($pass).$salt)

40 = md5($salt.unicode($pass))

50 = HMAC-MD5 (key = $pass)

60 = HMAC-MD5 (key = $salt)

100 = SHA1

110 = sha1($pass.$salt)

120 = sha1($salt.$pass)

130 = sha1(unicode($pass).$salt)

140 = sha1($salt.unicode($pass))

150 = HMAC-SHA1 (key = $pass)

160 = HMAC-SHA1 (key = $salt)

200 = MySQL323

300 = MySQL4.1/MySQL5

400 = phpass, MD5(WordPress), MD5(phpBB3),MD5(Joomla)

500 = md5crypt, MD5(Unix), FreeBSD MD5,Cisco-IOS MD5

900 = MD4

1000 = NTLM

1100 = Domain Cached Credentials (DCC), MSCache

1400 = SHA256

1410 = sha256($pass.$salt)

1420 = sha256($salt.$pass)

1430 = sha256(unicode($pass).$salt)

1431 = base64(sha256(unicode($pass)))

1440 = sha256($salt.unicode($pass))

1450 = HMAC-SHA256 (key = $pass)

1460 = HMAC-SHA256 (key = $salt)

1600 = md5apr1, MD5(APR), Apache MD5

1700 = SHA512

1710 = sha512($pass.$salt)

1720 = sha512($salt.$pass)

1730 = sha512(unicode($pass).$salt)

1740 = sha512($salt.unicode($pass))

1750 = HMAC-SHA512 (key = $pass)

1760 = HMAC-SHA512 (key = $salt)

1800 = SHA-512(Unix)

2400 = Cisco-PIX MD5

2410 = Cisco-ASA MD5

2500 = WPA/WPA2

2600 = Double MD5

3200 = bcrypt, Blowfish(OpenBSD)

3300 = MD5(Sun)

3500 = md5(md5(md5($pass)))

3610 = md5(md5($salt).$pass)

3710 = md5($salt.md5($pass))

3720 = md5($pass.md5($salt))

3800 = md5($salt.$pass.$salt)

3910 = md5(md5($pass).md5($salt))

4010 = md5($salt.md5($salt.$pass))

4110 = md5($salt.md5($pass.$salt))

4210 = md5($username.0.$pass)

4300 = md5(strtoupper(md5($pass)))

4400 = md5(sha1($pass))

4500 = Double SHA1

4600 = sha1(sha1(sha1($pass)))

4700 = sha1(md5($pass))

4800 = MD5(Chap), iSCSI CHAP authentication

4900 = sha1($salt.$pass.$salt)

5000 = SHA-3(Keccak)

5100 = Half MD5

5200 = Password Safe SHA-256

5300 = IKE-PSK MD5

5400 = IKE-PSK SHA1

5500 = NetNTLMv1-VANILLA / NetNTLMv1-ESS

5600 = NetNTLMv2

5700 = Cisco-IOS SHA256

5800 = Android PIN

6300 = AIX {smd5}

6400 = AIX {ssha256}

6500 = AIX {ssha512}

6700 = AIX {ssha1}

6900 = GOST, GOST R 34.11-94

7000 = Fortigate (FortiOS)

7100 = OS X v10.8+

7200 = GRUB 2

7300 = IPMI2 RAKP HMAC-SHA1

7400 = sha256crypt, SHA256(Unix)

7900 = Drupal7

8400 = WBB3, Woltlab Burning Board 3

8900 = scrypt

9200 = Cisco $8$

9300 = Cisco $9$

9800 = Radmin2

10000 = Django (PBKDF2-SHA256)

10200 = Cram MD5

10300 = SAP CODVN H (PWDSALTEDHASH) iSSHA-1

11000 = PrestaShop

11100 = PostgreSQL Challenge-ResponseAuthentication (MD5)

11200 = MySQL Challenge-Response Authentication(SHA1)

11400 = SIP digest authentication (MD5)

99999 = Plaintext

特殊哈希类型

11 = Joomla < 2.5.18

12 = PostgreSQL

21 = osCommerce, xt:Commerce

23 = Skype

101 = nsldap, SHA-1(Base64), Netscape LDAPSHA

111 = nsldaps, SSHA-1(Base64), Netscape LDAPSSHA

112 = Oracle S: Type (Oracle 11+)

121 = SMF > v1.1

122 = OS X v10.4, v10.5, v10.6

123 = EPi

124 = Django (SHA-1)

131 = MSSQL(2000)

132 = MSSQL(2005)

133 = PeopleSoft

141 = EPiServer 6.x < v4

1421 = hMailServer

1441 = EPiServer 6.x > v4

1711 = SSHA-512(Base64), LDAP {SSHA512}

1722 = OS X v10.7

1731 = MSSQL(2012 & 2014)

2611 = vBulletin < v3.8.5

2612 = PHPS

2711 = vBulletin > v3.8.5

2811 = IPB2+, MyBB1.2+

3711 = Mediawiki B type

3721 = WebEdition CMS

7600 = Redmine Project Management Web App